Brushed vs. Brushless RC Motors: Which One Wins the Race?
What motor fits your RC car? Brushed or brushless? Both have their own qualities depending on how you drive.
But how do you decide between them?
Understanding their differences will help you pick the motor that fits your driving style and goals.
In this guide, we’ll break down both motor types, compare their real-world performance, and help you find the ideal setup for your RC adventures.
What Are Brushed and Brushless Motors?
Brushed Motors: The Classic Workhorses
Brushed motors are the traditional, entry-level motor type that uses brushes and a commutator to transfer current and create movement. They’re praised for their simplicity, affordability, and ease of maintenance, making them perfect for beginners.
This design is:
• Simple and reliable
• Easy to repair and maintain
• Lower upfront cost
Brushless Motors: The Modern Powerhouses
Brushless motors remove physical brushes and instead use electronic controllers to power motor coils. They’re highly favored for premium RC vehicles like the brushless rc monster truck and ARRMA RC monster truck because of their performance benefits. This makes them:
• More efficient
• More powerful
• Longer lasting
Speed and Power Comparison
Brushed Motor Performance
Brushed motors provide adequate speed and torque for casual driving. They're a solid choice for models like some Bachmann trains, brushed rc monster truck, or simpler RC buggy Kyosho configurations. However, when pushed to extremes, their performance is affected by internal friction and heat buildup.
Brushless Motor Performance
Brushless motors excel at delivering superior power output and top-end speed. This advantage makes them the preferred choice for high-power machines like the x maxx ultimate and Arrma Granite 4x4. Brushless setups allow acceleration that strikes the perfect balance of agility and raw force required on demanding courses.
Maintenance: Time and Cost Considerations

Brushed Motors Maintenance
Regular maintenance involves:
• Checking and replacing carbon brushes
• Cleaning commutators to avoid build-up
• Monitoring wear due to brush friction
This makes brushed motors suitable for beginners who prefer straightforward home repairs. Seasonal drivers or those owning bachmann train sets with brushed motors often find this manageable.
Brushless Motors Maintenance
Brushless motors require minimal upkeep:
• No brushes to replace means less downtime
• Rarely need cleaning unless used in harsh environments
• Slightly higher upfront investment, but lower lifetime cost
Serious racers managing fleets of traxxas trucks or traxxas nitro trucks typically prefer brushless for this reason.
Cost and Initial Investment
Brushed motors are budget-friendly, commonly included in:
• Entry-level RC truck store models
• Beginner rc trains and basic bachmann santa fe flyer train sets
Brushless motors require a higher upfront investment due to advanced electronics but yield better long-term value, especially when handled carefully.
Best Use Cases Per Hobby Level and Model
|
User Level |
Recommended Motor Type |
Typical Models/Examples |
|
Beginner |
Brushed |
Basic Traxxas electric RC buggy, simple Bachmann roaring rails |
|
Intermediate Hobbyist |
Brushless |
Arrma granite, blade helicopters, traxxas monster trucks |
|
Advanced Racer |
Brushless |
Traxxas xmaxx ultimate, axial rc trucks |
|
Collector/Light Use |
Either |
N scale train set, casual lego race car |
Upgrading Motors: Practical Tips
• Ensure your ESC supports the motor type, especially when upgrading from brushed to brushless.
• Match battery voltage and capacity for safe, peak performance.
• Calibrate radio controls to handle faster acceleration and finer steering responses.
• Upgrade driveshafts and suspension components to cope with extra power.
Environmental Impact: Durability in Different Conditions

Brushless motors withstand outdoor environments better with less risk of wear. RC pilots running e-flite RC planes or rugged axial rc crawlers often favor brushless systems for reliability in diverse weather, terrain, and trail conditions.
Summary: Brushless vs. Brushed Motor
|
Factor |
Brushed Motor |
Brushless Motor |
|
Speed |
Moderate |
High |
|
Efficiency |
Lower |
Higher |
|
Maintenance |
Moderate (brush replacement) |
Low (virtually none) |
|
Cost |
Affordable |
Pricier upfront |
|
Durability |
Moderate |
Long-lasting |
|
Ideal For |
Beginners, casual use |
Racers, heavy-duty use |
|
Battery Life |
Shorter run times |
Longer run times |
FAQ’s
Q: Which RC motor is better for beginners?
A: Brushed motors are more affordable, easier to maintain, and great for entry-level users.
Q: Does brushless mean faster?
A: Yes, brushless motors generally deliver more speed and efficiency.
Q: Can I replace a brushed motor with a brushless motor in my RC car?
A: Yes, but ensure your electronic speed controller and battery support brushless specifications.
Q: What maintenance does a brushed motor need?
A: Regular brush replacement and cleaning commutators are essential.
Q: Are brushless motors worth the extra cost?
A: For serious users wanting more power, durability, and efficiency, yes, brushless is a better long-term investment.
Choose the Motor That Matches Your Drive
Selecting between brushed and brushless RC motors shapes your experience with speed, control, and reliability.
While brushed motors serve casual users and beginners well, brushless motors gear up performance for racers and advanced hobbyists handling models like the Traxxas XRT or arrma rc monster truck.
Understanding the trade-offs lets you tailor your setup to the rides you want.
Find out quality motors and upgrades to fit your style at Hobby Sports now!
Let every drive be faster, smoother, and more in control with the right motor powering your journey.
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